Izinhlobo zefomu ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zamakholomu yizinhlelo zensimbi kanye ne -plywood enezisekelo zokhuni , yize ezinye izindlela zesimanje ezifana ne-aluminium kanye nepulasitiki nazo ziya ngokuya zithandwa. Nansi incazelo yohlobo ngalunye, izinzuzo zazo, kanye namacala okusetshenziswa ajwayelekile:
1. Insimbi Formwork
- Ukwakheka: Amaphaneli emodyuli enziwe ngaphambilini (ajwayele ukulungiseka) aphethwe ama-clamp, amabhawudi, noma amaweji.
- Izinzuzo:
- Ukuqina okuphezulu (ukusetshenziswa okungu-200+)
- Ukuqedwa kokhonkolo okuphezulu (izindawo ezibushelelezi, ukulungiswa okuncane)
- Ukuhlanganisa/ukuqaqa okulula okunezingxenye ezisebenziseka kabusha.
- Okuhle kakhulu: Izakhiwo eziphakeme kakhulu, imiklamo yekholomu ephindaphindayo, namaphrojekthi abeka phambili isivinini/ikhwalithi.
- nemiphumela ethile engathandeki: Izindleko zokuqala eziphezulu nesisindo.
2. I-Plywood Formwork (ene-Timber Supports)
- Ukwakheka: Amaphaneli epulangwe (ugqinsi oluyi-12–18 mm) aboshwe “ngamajoka” ezingodo (amafreyimu avundlile) namalungu aqondile.
- Izinzuzo:
- Izindleko eziphansi futhi zitholakala kalula.
- Ivumelana nezimo ngosayizi/imimo yangokwezifiso.
- Ilula futhi kulula ukuyisika esizeni.
- Okuhle kakhulu: Amaphrojekthi anesabelomali esiphansi, imiklamo yekholomu eyingqayizivele, noma ukwakhiwa kwezinga elincane.
- nemiphumela ethile engathandeki: Impilo emfushane (≈10–20 ukusetshenziswa), ijwayele ukungqubuzana.
3. Izindlela Ezihlukile Zesimanje
- Aluminium Formwork: Ingasindi futhi imelana nokugqwala, ilungele amaphrojekthi asheshayo. Izindleko eziphakeme kodwa ukusebenziseka kabusha okuhle kakhulu.
- Plastic Formwork: Amaphaneli e-modular, angasindi omumo abaphindaphindayo. Ukuqina okuphansi kodwa kugwema ukuhlanganisa uju.
- Ikhadibhodi Formwork: Asetshenziswa kanye, amashubhu efiber eyicylindrical kumakholomu ayindilinga. Kushibhile futhi kugaywa kabusha.
Izici Eziyinhloko Ezithonya Ukukhetha
| Isici | Insimbi | plywood |
|---|---|---|
| Cost | Izindleko zangaphambili eziphezulu | Izindleko zokuqala eziphansi |
| Ukuphinda usebenze | 200+ imijikelezo | 10-20 imijikelezo |
| Qeda Ikhwalithi | omuhle | Kuhle (ngokucophelela) |
| Ikesi elingcono kakhulu lokusebenzisa | Okuphindaphindayo, ngezinga elikhulu | Ngokwezifiso, ngezinga elincane |
Standard Standard
- Okwamaphrojekthi amaningi okuhweba:Amasistimu ensimbilawula ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kanye nekhwalithi yokuqeda.
- Ngomsebenzi obucayi/wendawo yokuhlala:I-Plywood enamajoka ezinkuniihlala idumile.
- Amasistimu ensimbi akhishwa ngokusheshazithandwa kakhulu kumaphrojekthi abalulekile ngesikhathi, okuvumela ukukhumula kungakapheli amahora angama-24.
Icebiso Elihle : Amakholomu ayindilinga avame ukusebenzisa amashubhu ensimbi noma amakhadibhodi , kuyilapho amakholomu angunxande esebenzisa insimbi noma i-plywood ehlanganisiwe. Njalo beka phambili amandla okusekela —amakholomu adinga ukwesekwa okuqinile ohlangothini ukuze amelane nokucindezela kokhonkolo!
