Lissafin ma'aunin tsarin gini ya ƙunshi ƙididdige girman tsarin, buƙatun kayan aiki, da sigogin aminci. Ga wata hanya mai tsari bisa ga ayyukan masana'antu da ƙa'idodin ƙa'idoji:
📏 1. Lissafin Tsayin Tsayi a Tsaye
- Auna dagamatakin ƙasa zuwa mafi girman dandamalin aiki, gami da sandunan tsaro.
- Matsakaici masu mahimmanci:
- ≥ 5myana buƙatar takaddun shaida a yankuna kamar New Zealand.
- Ga gurɓatattun wurare (misali, dandamali sama da gurɓatattun wurare), auna tsayin haɗarin faɗuwa (misali, dandamalin mita 3 sama da gurɓatattun wurare 5 = jimlar tsayin haɗari 8m).
⚙️2. Ƙididdige Yanki da Sassan da ke Kwance
- Girman bay:
- Faɗin firam ɗin H na yau da kullun: 1.2mkowace bay.
- Tsawon Ledger: Yawanci2.0-2.5mtsakanin tsaye.
- formula:
rubutuCopy Code
Total area (m²) = Number of bays × Bay width (m) × Platform depth (m)
- Misalin ƙidayar sassa:
- Frames:
Total height (m) ÷ Frame height (e.g., 2m) - Takalma:
1 per frame pair - dandamali:
Area ÷ Platform unit size (e.g., 0.225m² per plank)
- Frames:
⚠️3. Tabbatar da Load & Safety Margin
- Iyakokin lodi:
- Matattu kaya:≤2.5 kN/m²(kayan aiki)
- Loda kai tsaye:≤1.5 kN/m²(ma'aikata/kayan aiki).
- Duban kwanciyar hankali:
- Faɗin tushe ≥Jimlar tsayi 1/3(misali, tushe na mita 4 don rufin gida mai tsawon mita 12).
- Mitar ɗaurewa: Kowane 6mdon tsayin da ya wuce mita 12.
🧮 4. Kayan Aikin Aunawa na Musamman
- Laser rangefinders: Don daidaiton tsayin tsaye/kwance.
- 3D hoto: Yana tabbatar da yanayin ƙasa mai rikitarwa (misali, saman da ke lanƙwasa).
- Masu mulki a kan raga: Yana tabbatar da juriyar daidaitawar sassan ≤3mm.
📐 5. Takardu & Biyayya
- Certification: Dole ne a yi amfani da katako mai tsayi sama da mita 5.
- Rikodin dubawa: Gwaje-gwajen rikodin nakasa, tsatsa, da kuma gwaje-gwajen kaya.
💡 Shawara ta Musamman : Lambobin yanki masu alaƙa da juna (misali, Dokokin HSE na NZ, EN 12811) tare da ma'aunin wurin. Don kayan gini da aka ƙera da CNC, tabbatar da girma bisa ga samfuran CAD.
Daga aunawa zuwa ƙimar nauyin kwantena
Da zarar ka sami adadin kayan aikinka na scaffold ko propping, TSX Scaffold & Formwork Groupe (Tianjin, China) na iya siyan su kai tsaye daga masana'anta. Fara daga shafukan samfura da masu samar da kayayyaki da ke ƙasa:
- Mai kera da kuma mai samar da kayan gyaran fuska a China - tsarin shimfidar wurare, bututu, alluna da maƙallan haɗi.
- Mai ƙera kayan gyaran ƙarfe mai daidaitawa a China - adadi, girma da kuma ƙarfin kaya.
- Kamfanin kera kayan aikin ƙarfe a China - tsarin formwork da kayan haɗi.
